Effects of exercise on activity of heart and muscle mitochondria.

نویسندگان

  • G L Dohm
  • R L Huston
  • E W Askew
  • P C Weiser
چکیده

DOHM, G. LYNIS, RICHARD L. HUSTON, E. WAYNE ASKEW, AND PHILIP c. WIZISER. Effects of exercise on activity of heart and muscle mitochondria. Am. J. Physiol. 223(4) : 783-787. 1972.-After 12 weeks on a rigorous schedule of treadmill running, trained and untrained rats were physically exhausted to assess the effects of acute exercise on the activity of several mitochondrial enzyme systems. Skeletal muscle from untrained rats exhausted at 13 m/min demonstrated a decrease in palmitate oxidation but no significant changes in glucose oxidation, mitochondrial yield, pyruvate-malate oxidation, succinate oxidation, ADP/O ratios, or respiratory control. Skeletal muscle from trained rats exhausted at 34 m/min exhibited decreases in palmitate oxidation, mitechondrial yield, pyruvate-malate oxidation and succinate oxidation, but there were no significant changes in glucose oxidation or ADP/O ratios. There was no difference in heart mitochondrial oxygen uptake between trained rested and untrained rested rats; however, in the exhausted state oxygen uptake was greater for heart mitochondria from untrained than trained animals. The data show that exhaustion of trained rats causes a decrease in the capacity of skeletal muscle to oxidize important energy fuels.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The American journal of physiology

دوره 223 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1972